Strength in strategy: Spear REIT reports growth and resilience for HY2025
Cape Town, 24 October 2024: Spear REIT Limited (SEA: SJ), the only regionally specialised Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) listed on the JSE, has reported its interim results for the half-year ending on the 31st August 2024 (HY2025). With REITs experiencing varied performance due to challenging macroeconomic conditions, Spear delivered solid results, showcasing the resilience of its portfolio and its strategic focus on the Western Cape. The board of directors maintained a 95% payout ratio and announced a Distribution Per Share (DPS) of 39.53 cents for the six months ended on the 31st August 2024.
Quintin Rossi, CEO of Spear REIT Limited, commented on the results: “Within the context of the persistently tough trading environment, we are pleased with Spear’s performance in HY2025. The interim period has established a solid foundation to build on for the remainder of the financial year. Our Western Cape-focused strategy, coupled with our hands-on asset management approach, have allowed us to continue delivering value to our stakeholders as Spear delivers a mission statement-aligned financial and operational outcome for the reporting period. We continue to be optimistic as the economic landscape shows signs of improvement, particularly since the formation of the Government of National Unity (GNU) in South Africa, the easing off of loadshedding thanks to the stabilisation of the national grid, and the commencement of the interest rate tapering cycle by the SARB, which have all positively impacted investment confidence.” According to Rossi, these are encouraging signs for the real estate market, as sovereign bond yields compress, inflation comes under control and economic expansion commences, the property market is likely to see improved occupancy rates, increased tenant activity, and stronger financial performance.
Key financial and operational highlights
- Distributable income per share (DIPS) for HY2025: 41.61cps (up 2.05% from HY2024)
- Dividend per share (DPS) for HY2025: 39.53cps (up 3.14% from HY2024)
- Payout ratio: 95.08%
- Occupancy rate: 95.08%
- Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio: 23.93%
- Interest Cover Ratio (ICR): 3.01 times
- Tangible Net Asset Value (TNAV) per share: R11.74
- Collection rate: 98,05%
Spear achieved a 6.34% increase in group revenue excluding smoothing, driven by strong leasing activity, reducing vacancies, and maintaining in-force escalations. The net property operating profit for HY2025 saw an increase of 1.92% compared to HY2024 excluding smoothing, reflecting resilient expense management despite difficult trading conditions. Commenting on Spear’s performance, Nesi Chetty, Fund Manager and Head of Property at Stanlib, said, “Leasing fundamentals across the Spear portfolio have been strong over the last 12 months. A buoyant jobs market, scarcity of land, an increasing Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) presence in the Western Cape, along with strong asset management from the company, have contributed to the strong year-to-date occupancies and escalation rates.”
The like-for-like contractual income growth was 9.54%, and the like-for-like net property operating profit grew by 9.48%, driven by decreased vacancies and strong in-force escalations and rental reversions. During the interim period, rental reversions improved to +5.35%, indicating positive outcomes in lease renewals and relets.
At the interim period, Spear’s portfolio was valued at R4.22 billion, consisting of 27 high-quality assets, with a total gross lettable area (GLA) of 405,709m². While the period presented several challenges, including increased property operating and management expenses due to the severe impact of storms and record-breaking rainfall in Cape Town between June and August 2024, profitability was marginally impacted by the higher-than-normal repairs and maintenance interventions required.
Management remains laser focused on absorbing these additional costs in the final six months of FY2025. During the interim results presentation, Rossi commended his team for their hands-on, ‘get stuck in’ approach, which he credits as a core element of the company’s culture and a key driver of its success.
The portfolio’s occupancy rate improved by 200 basis points to 95%, with the commercial office sector being a standout performer, seeing over 9,000m² of commercial office space let during HY2025. This resulted in a 616 basis points improvement in commercial office occupancy, indicating a strong return-to-office trend within the Western Cape. The company’s aggressive marketing and leasing initiatives have contributed to these positive outcomes, as management prioritised reducing overall vacancy rates, particularly in the office portfolio.
At the end of HY2025, the overall portfolio vacancy rate had decreased to 4.92%, down from 6.88% in FY2024. This improvement is well below the national average vacancy rates recorded by IPD and SAPOA, further emphasising Spear’s effective asset management strategy.
Spear’s contractual escalations averaged 7.47%, and the weighted average lease expiry (WALE) remained steady at 26 months, providing stability to the company’s income stream.
Spear’s balance sheet remains robust, with gearing reduced to 23.93% from 31.60% in FY2024. This was largely due to the disposal of non-core assets, including the Liberty Life Building in Century City and 142 Edward Street in Tygervalley. These disposals have strengthened the company’s liquidity position and enabled management to allocate capital into strategy aligned Western Cape investment opportunities.
The company has no immediate debt refinancing obligations, thanks to its proactive management of the debt portfolio, ensuring well-staggered refinancing terms and a defensive expiry schedule across its funding partners.
Spear’s rental collections remained strong, with a collection rate of 98.05% for HY2025, reflecting once again, effective tenant management and operational oversight.
In closing, Chetty added, “From a valuation perspective, Spear is trading at an attractive forward dividend yield, while still reflecting a notable discount to its latest reported NAV. The company maintains a robust pipeline of value-creating opportunities, including planned brownfield redevelopments. Spear is steadily becoming a core holding in many property funds, particularly within the small to mid-cap segment.”
Outlook for FY2025
Looking ahead, management is optimistic about the prospects for the remainder of FY2025 as it integrates the newly acquired real estate portfolio, valued at R1.146 billion, from Emira Property Fund. This follows the announcement via SENS on 23 October 2024, confirming the successful implementation of the transaction. Following this acquisition, Spear’s total portfolio value has increased to R5.36 billion, with a market capitalisation of R3.2 billion.
Rossi added: “We remain focused on executing our strategic priorities for FY2025. With our high-quality portfolio, strong tenant relationships, and active asset management approach, this is an exciting time for the real estate sector and Spear is well-positioned to continue delivering value to our shareholders and stakeholders in the months ahead.”
Rossi concluded the interim results’ presentation by providing full-year distribution guidance, forecasting DIPS growth of between 2% – 4% compared to FY2024, with the payout ratio maintained at 95%. This outlook is supported by key assumptions, including no load-shedding for the remainder of FY2025, reduced vacancies, successful lease renewals, and stable tenant performance in absorbing rising utility and municipal costs.
“Our full-year guidance reflects the strength of our team and portfolio,” said Rossi. “We are confident that, with these positive indicators, we can continue to achieve our strategic objectives for the year.”
